The goal in brief
GoalIndigenous peoples hold secure rights to their lands, and their cultures and languages live on.
Why it matters
Some 476 million Indigenous people manage or hold rights to over a quarter of the world’s land, overlapping about 40% of its protected areas and ecologically intact landscapes.12 Yet they make up 18.2% of the world’s extreme poor, and about 40% of the world’s languages, most of them Indigenous, are at risk of disappearing, taking knowledge and traditions with them.13
How we’ll know it’s done
- Finish line
- Every Indigenous people’s lands, territories and resources legally recognized and protected, as the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples calls on states to do.4
- What counts
- Title that holds up in practice, with Indigenous peoples in control of their land, languages and sacred sites.
- How it’s checked
- Maps of Indigenous lands with legal title, and surveys of which languages are still passed on to children.
- Our part
- We’ll fund this once our vetting team vets an organization working on it.
What follows
- Forests, savannas and wetlands kept intact under Indigenous stewardship.E-02Protect and regenerate key ecosystems
- Habitat for threatened species on lands that overlap many protected areas.W-01Protect endangered and critical species
- Carbon kept in the ground and in trees, since Indigenous-held lands tend to see less deforestation.E-08Establish global climate equilibrium
- Secure land and livelihoods for communities far more likely to live in extreme poverty.H-02End poverty


